“When I Die” File

Often people focus on who will be in charge of their estate and who will benefit from it when planning for their eventual passing. Certainly, these are important issues and putting a will in place to address these issues is a vital part of most estate plans, but there are additional steps that can be…

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Environmental Contamination Risk

Last month we explained that the decision to act as an executor is not one to be taken lightly – it is a role that comes with significant duties and exposure to risk. We had initially intended to discuss the duties of an executor in this month’s post, but a recent question inspired us to…

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Dealing with Creditors of an Estate

One of the first things on the minds of many potential executors or administrators of an estate (also known as the “personal representative” of the estate) is what to do about creditors. People often die with, for example, a mortgage or credit card debt. As we discussed last month, the initial duties of a personal…

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Travel Consent Letters for Minor Children

The Government of Canada strongly recommends that children (people under the age of 19 in British Columbia) carry a consent letter from their parents or guardians if travelling outside of Canada alone or without all their parents and legal guardians. The purpose of such a letter is to provide evidence that the child has permission…

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Distributions, Releases, and the Duty to Account

The Trustee Act requires that an executor or administrator of an estate (also known as the “personal representative” of an estate) must provide an accounting of the estate to the beneficiaries (and any unsatisfied creditors) within two years from the date the Grant of Probate or Administration (the “Grant”) was issued. Before distributing estate assets,…

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210-Day Prohibition on Distributions to Beneficiaries

The Wills Estates and Succession Act (“WESA”) prohibits the executor or administrator of an estate (known generally as the “personal representative” of an estate) from making a distribution from the estate to any beneficiaries until after 210 days have expired from the date the Grant of Probate or Administration is issued. A distribution may be…

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Overarching Duties of an Estate’s Personal Representative

Duty to Avoid Conflict of Interest There is a general prohibition against an executor or administrator of an estate (known generally as the “personal representative” of an estate) acting in a situation in which there is a conflict between the personal representative’s interests and the interests of some of the beneficiaries of the estate. It…

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Dealing with Taxes for an Estate

Last month, we discussed some of the considerations that the executor or administrator of an estate (also known as the “personal representative” of the estate) must attend to in dealing with creditors of the estate. This month we will focus on a related topic – dealing with taxes on behalf of a deceased person’s estate.…

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Initial Duties of Executor or Administrator of Estate

When the time comes to decide whether to act as executor or administrator of an estate, it is important to have a sense of where to start. This month we provide a listing of some of the typical initial duties a personal representative of an estate should attend to at the outset of their involvement…

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